Competition Among Plants

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Competition among Plants

RESUM Gairebe totes les planter pateixen una intluencia negativa de les planter del voltant. Encara que la paraula competencia suggereix que aquests efectes negatius es deuen a 1'esgotament d'alguns dels recursos disponibles, hi ha organismes que exerceixen la seva acci6 negativa mutua mitjancant diferents mecanismes, a mes de la utilitzaci6 dels recursos. En aquest treball es descriuen tres ni...

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Competition among plants.

Competition is a word of various meanings. In biology, it originally was introduced to account for the low survival rate of the potential offspring of all creatures. The number of seeds formed by a pea plant may be a dozen; most annual plants produce hundreds or thousands of seeds; cottonwood trees and orchids seeds run to the millions; and, in the case of fern and mushroom spores, there are bi...

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The Mechanisms and Consequences of Interspecific Competition Among Plants

During the past 100 years, studies spanning thousands of taxa across almost all biomes have demonstrated that competition has powerful negative effects on the performance of individuals and can affect the composition of plant communities, the evolution of traits, and the functioning of whole ecosystems. In this review, we highlight new and important developments that have the potential to great...

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Evidence for competition and cooperation among climbing plants.

A plant's best strategy for acquiring resources may often depend on the identity of neighbours. Here, I ask whether plants adjust their strategy to local relatedness: individuals may cooperate (reduce competitiveness) with kin but compete relatively intensely with non-kin. In a greenhouse experiment with Ipomoea hederacea, neighbouring siblings from the same inbred line were relatively uniform ...

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Natal Host Plants Can Alter Herbivore Competition

Interspecific competition between herbivores is widely recognized as an important determinant of community structure. Although researchers have identified a number of factors capable of altering competitive interactions, few studies have addressed the influence of neighboring plant species. If adaptation to/ epigenetic effects of an herbivore's natal host plant alter its performance on other ho...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

سال: 1973

ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.70.2.585